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1. Draw out a plan of how you want the site to look on paper before even touching the computer.
This is very important because if you don't the computer has a very canny way of controlling your design. With no direction, you will find yourself adding elements that you didn't want or leaving out elements that you need. At the end of the design process your website may not look anything like what you intended. So remember, plan it out first.
2. Select the design method.
Now with your plan to hand you need a way of turning your piece of paper into a fully functional website. There are many ways to do this with many pros and cons to each method. Let's take a look at some.
2a. Hand coding HTML
HTML is one of the languages used to produce websites. There are many free resources on the internet with tutorials and examples for you to use on your site. The good thing about this method is that if you have a good understanding of HTML, you can produce amazing sites. However, the downside is that it is not the quickest thing to learn so it may slow you down.
2b. Install a web design software package onto your computer.
There are some very good web design programmes out there that you can use on your computer. These programs speed up the process of designing websites by allowing you to hand code HTML and then switch to a 'design view' which shows you what the page will look like. Alternatively, you can add text and pictures to the page and the programme writes the code for you. This method is easier than pure hand coding and takes a lot of the repetitive processes out of the equation. However, there is still a learning curve to the programmes and you will need some knowledge of HTML to make the site work successfully.
2c. Use an online webpage editor.
There are companies on the net that offer free webpage editors for you to make your own site on their website. Some of these are excellent and are so easy to use that even the biggest technophobe could have a website up and running in a day. These programs work by being able to place items on the page by dragging and dropping them. There is no code to learn and you have a lot of control over the layout. The downside is that a lot of people use the same programmes and you have to work from a predesigned layout. You can not be as individual as the other two methods but this is quite simply the easiest way in.
3. Make your images web friendly.
If you take a picture on a digital camera to put on a website, you have to make the file size smaller before publishing it on the web. This is because now-a-days, digital cameras take very detailed images and therefore create a large file. When someone tries to view it on line in its original state, it will take a while to load the file through an internet connection. If you have to wait for a site to load, you may get bored and click onto a faster loading site. If you want people to see what you've done, decrease the file size. The way to do this is to run your picture through an image editor like the one discussed at the start of this article. In many of these programmes there is an option to optimize the picture for the web. This decreases file size whilst having very little effect to the quality. In a flash, you have fast pictures.
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